A Swiss Alpine Experience
Climbing a 4000 metre peak: The Breithorn, Zermatt
Switzerland
If you are visiting Zermatt in the summer and you would like to experience your first high alpine adventure, then you might consider climbing the Breithorn. The Breithorn (4164 metres) is a beautiful glaciered mountain crest that is considered to be one of the easiest 4000m peaks to climb in the Swiss Alps. It is, technically, an easy hike, but you do need a good level of fitness and should be an experienced hiker to take on this challenge, accompanied by an official guide. Zermatt Alpine Center in the village is the place to go to hire guides and sign up for this half-day adventure. You will need to rent crampons, special hiking boots, a hiking pole and a harness to climb Breithorn. These can be rented in any sports shop in Zermatt.
I chose to climb Breithorn last July when I was spending a few days hiking in Zermatt. On the morning of our climb, I met our guide Tom and the rest of our group at 8am at the station of the Kleine Matterhorn cable car on a beautiful summer’s day. One guide will accompany no more than 5 climbers at a time. Tom spoke good English and was an incredibly experienced guide, born and bred in Zermatt. He very modestly admitted to our group, after having been questioned extensively on his mountaineering experiences by myself that he had climbed Matterhorn over 200 times… Needless to say, I felt in excellent hands!
We then rode the gondola up to Matterhorn Paradise at 3883m, where Tom gave us a short safety briefing and proceeded to rope us together. The first part of the hike is pretty flat and an easy walk across the glacier. After about 40 minutes we put our crampons on and started climbing. The overall ascent is just under 300 metres. Whilst the climb is not difficult, you do feel the altitude and need to pace yourself carefully so as not to get too out of breath. This is a very popular route so don’t be surprised to cross numerous other climbers.
Exhausted, out-of-breath and having peeled off almost every layer of clothing, we finally reached the top after two hours. The reward is stunning: a 360 degree view of over thirty 4000 metre peaks, including Mont Blanc, Jungfrau, and Monte Rosa. The top is a somewhat narrow ridge (you’ll be very glad you are roped in at this stage of the hike – not for the faint-hearted!), with very steep drops on either side and a fabulous view on the Gornerglacier below. We spent a good 15 minutes at the summit taking in the amazing view and stopping for a small snack. We then proceed to descend. The descent took about an hour and was much easier.
As an experienced hiker, I thoroughly enjoyed this climb and would recommend it to anyone looking for a bit of a challenge. It is totally accessible to the non-experienced mountaineer, although I would strongly advise being physically fit to take this on. We were extremely fortunate to be blessed with the most beautiful bright sunshine and crisp, blue skies on our hike that made it all the more special.









The Breithorn seen from below
Our guide, Tom
1st of June, 2017

The Monte Rosa with the Dufour Spitze, Switzerland's highest peak, 4634m

Further information
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(The Breithorn can also be climbed in the winter with the option of skiing back down.)
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The cost of hiring a guide for this half-day group outing starts at Chf 190.- at the Zermatt Alpine Center.
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A round-trip ticket to Matterhorn Paradise costs Chf 100.-
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What you will need
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(all this equipment can very easily rented for a reasonable price from any of the main sports stores in Zermatt for one day)
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hiking boots suitable for use with crampons
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crampons
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harness
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1 ski pole
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gators
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warm water and wind-proof jacket and pants
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fleece sweater
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hiking socks
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warm full-fingered gloves
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hat
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glacier sunglasses and sunscreen
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backpack
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flask with at least 1.5 litres of water
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snacks
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camera
For hotels in Zermatt, check out my reviews of Grand Hotel Zermatterhof, Riffelalp Resort and The Omnia.